We’re citizens of a society obsessed with self. Self-esteem. Self-realization. Self-actualization. Self-gratification. Self-determination. Self-awareness. Self-interest. Bookstores report their most popular departments are self-help and self-improvement.
Social media are littered with “selfies” people have taken of themselves. Modern-day speech is replete with self-oriented phrases like “It’s all about me,” “Look out for No. 1” and the “Me Generation.” Perhaps more than ever before, ‘self’ holds preeminent status in the lives of many.
Someone might say, “What’s wrong with that? If you don’t look after yourself, who will?” It depends on your worldview – how you perceive your world. If you’re firmly planted at the center of your world, focus on self becomes a natural byproduct. To borrow the phrase from the old beer commercial, we’ve got to “grab the gusto” because we can’t expect anyone else to do it for us.
This statue in St. Patrick's Basilica in Vatican City depicts how Jesus Christ denied self to die for our sins. |
Jesus addressed this with His disciples and the crowds gathering around Him in a straight-forward, uncompromising way. “Then He said to them all: ‘Whoever wants to be My disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow Me’” (Luke 9:23). This statement also appears in Matthew 16:24 and Mark 8:34.
The gospel of John records a similar declaration, likely expressed in a different setting. “Anyone who loves their life will lose it, while anyone who hates their life in this world will keep it for eternal life. Whoever serves Me must follow Me; and where I am, My servant also will be. My Father will honor the one who serves Me” (John 12:25-26).
These are heavy words, particularly for our 21st century ears. Doesn’t sound much like self-realization or self-gratification, does it? To “deny self” conjures up images of refusing to take a second helping at a restaurant buffet or not partaking of the dessert table. But it’s of far greater gravity than that. Because Jesus says we’re to “take up [our] cross daily” and follow Him.
People in Jesus’ time were painfully familiar with the cross, where criminals and enemies of the Roman government were executed. They had no idea Jesus would be experiencing this Himself a short time later, but the sense was clear – following Him required death to self.
The apostle Paul, who willingly endured adversity in more ways than most of us could imagine, referred to this when he wrote to the church in Corinth, “I die every day – I mean that, brothers and sisters – just as surely as I glory over you in Christ Jesus our Lord” (1 Corinthians 15:31).
We might say Paul didn’t have to go through his many hardships, but in his own words, he had no choice: “For Christ’s love controls [compels] us, having concluded this, that one died for all, therefore all died” (2 Corinthians 5;14).
In Jesus we have the ultimate example of denying self and taking up one’s cross. God incarnate, He came to die for the sins of humankind; to be the once and for all atonement for our redemption. He could have decided, ‘No, I’m not going to do that. Let them die in their sins,’ as did the residents of Sodom and Gomorrah, as well as the victims of the global flood before that. But that was not His purpose or plan.
Offering to become our Savior and Lord, Jesus’ attitude wasn’t ‘do as I say, not as I do.’ Just the opposite. As the apostle Peter wrote, “To this you were called, because Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His steps” (1 Peter 2:21). Following Christ means bringing the exaltation of self to an end.
One of my favorite old hymns, Charles Wesley’s “Rock of Ages,” offers a convicting perspective. The third verse starts, “Nothing in my hand I bring, simply to the cross I cling.” Very different from a ‘Look at me. Aren’t I something?’ point of view. The hymn goes on, “naked, come to Thee for dress; helpless, look to Thee for grace; foul, I to the fountain fly; wash me, Savior, or I die.”
This is recognition that no matter how lofty our view of ourselves might be, there’s nothing we can bring to prove our worth to God. As Jesus said, “apart from Me you can do nothing” (John 15:5). To follow Christ, self must take a backseat.
That doesn’t mean we don’t have a responsibility to care for ourselves – to work, eat, be concerned for our health, get enough sleep, and many other things. The difference is ‘self’ doesn’t belong on a pedestal. As Paul wrote, “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought with a price…” (1 Corinthians 6:19). We belong to Him, not to ‘self.’